Таблица времен в английском языке
| Simple | Continuous | Perfect | |
| Present |
Usually, always, often, every day + Подл + V1 (s/es) + в.ч.п. He gets up at 6 o’clock every day + Подл + is/am/are + в.ч.п. He is young We are students ? Do/does + подл + V1 + в.ч.п. Does he get up at 6 o’clock every day? ? Am/is/are + подл + в.ч.п.? Are you at home? - Подл + do/does +not + V1 + в.ч.п. He doesn’t get up at 6 o’clock every day |
Now, at the moment + Подл +am/is/are+Ving+ в.ч.п. I am going to school now ? Am/is/are+подл+Ving +в.ч.п. Is he playing the piano now? - Подл+ am/is/are+not+Ving +в.ч.п. They are doing the homework at the moment |
Already, just, yet, so far, ever, never + Подл +have/has+V3+ в.ч.п. I have already bought a car He has been to Spain ? Have/Has+подл+V3 +в.ч.п. Have you ever been to Spain? Has he done the homework? - Подл+ have/has+not+V3 +в.ч.п. I haven’t been to school yet |
| Past |
Yesterday, 2 day ago, last week + Подл + V2 + в.ч.п. He got up late yesterday He lived in Spain in 1989 + Подл + was/were + в.ч.п. He was at home yesterday ? Did + подл + V1 + в.ч.п. Did he get up late last week? ? Was/were + Подл + в.ч.п.? Were you at home yesterday night? - Подл + did + not + V1 +в.ч.п. He didn’t get up late 3 days ago I wasn’t at home yesterday night |
While, at 6 o’clock yesterday + Подл +was/were+Ving+ в.ч.п. My mother was cooking dinner at 5 yesterday ? was/were+подл+Ving +в.ч.п. Was she cooking dinner when you came home yesterday? - Подл+ was/were+not+Ving +в.ч.п. We weren’t swimming while you were driving home yesterday. |
+ Подл +had+ V3+ в.ч.п. He had finished work before we came ?Had+подл+V3 +в.ч.п. Had the lecture begun before you came? - Подл+ had+not+V3 +в.ч.п. He hadn’t done the homework before she came to check it |
| Future |
Tomorrow, next week + Подл + will + V1 + в.ч.п. I will go to work tomorrow ? Will + подл + V1 + в.ч.п. Will you come here tomorrow? - Подл + will + not + V1 + в.ч.п. I won’t be there tomorrow |
Tomorrow at six o’clock + Подл + will +be+ Ving+ в.ч.п. I will be doing the housework tomorrow at 6 ? Will + подл + be+Ving + в.ч.п.? Will you be doing the housework tomorrow at 6? -Подл+will+not+Ving+в.ч.п. He won’t be driving tomorrow at 5 o’clock |
+ Подл+will+have+V3+в.ч.п. I will have done the housework by 6 o’clock tomorrow ? Will+подл+have+V3+в.ч.п. - Подл+will+have+V3+в.ч.п. |
Подл - подлежащее
V (verb) -смысловой глагол; V1 - первая форма глагола; V2 - вторая форма глагола (Past Simple), V3 - третья форма глагола (Past Participle)
в.ч.п. - второстепенные члены предложения
+ -утвердительное предложение
? -вопросительное предложение
- отрицательное предложение
